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Re: A class results from Hop [Re: Wouter] #118730
10/02/07 06:16 AM
10/02/07 06:16 AM
Joined: Oct 2002
Posts: 1,226
Atlanta
bvining Offline
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Atlanta
Btw Wouter, I though your anwser was concise and well worded.

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Re: A class results from Hop [Re: Wouter] #118731
10/02/07 06:41 AM
10/02/07 06:41 AM
Joined: Jun 2001
Posts: 9,582
North-West Europe
Wouter Offline
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Thank you Bill.


correction :

Quote of "60 degrees" should be replaced by "over 30 degrees", basically 30 to 45 degrees depending on some details.

I had to do some quite calculations and took the wrong angle when writing my initial posting. Any wing will stall at 60 degrees angle of attack (even delta wings), so I should have spotted that immediately.

Sorry,

Wouter

Last edited by Wouter; 10/02/07 06:42 AM.

Wouter Hijink
Formula 16 NED 243 (one-off; homebuild)
The Netherlands
Re: A class results from Hop [Re: bvining] #118732
10/02/07 08:56 AM
10/02/07 08:56 AM
Joined: Jan 2004
Posts: 1,884
Detroit, MI
mbounds Offline
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Detroit, MI
I agree, Wouter - nicely well worded reply.

Bill - one minor point:
Quote
The the plane is taking off and landing the flaps are down (high angle of attack) and extended aft. This creates more lift and power.


The flaps increase the camber, not the angle of attack. More camber creates more lift at higher angles of attack (without stalling), but at the expense of greater drag. The extended flaps (and leading edge slats) also introduce a slot that helps the airflow remain attached (not stall), as does the slot on the sailing wing.

[Linked Image]

Re: A class results from Hop [Re: mbounds] #118733
10/02/07 09:11 AM
10/02/07 09:11 AM
Joined: Jan 2005
Posts: 6,049
Sebring, Florida.
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OK, now that we have that sorted out, let's start talking about Vortex Generators... <img src="http://www.catsailor.com/forums/images/graemlins/grin.gif" alt="" />

And Bill, all top level competition aerobatic aircraft use completely symetrical wings now, they fly just as well upside down as right-side up, same as Ben's Wing has to be symetrical for use on each tack. The difference is Ben has a slotted flap that he uses to change the camber to asymetric, on each tack. The competition acro planes do not use flaps. (Google up a good picture of a Sukoi 31 wing)

Last edited by Timbo; 10/02/07 09:15 AM.

Blade F16
#777
Re: A class results from Hop [Re: mbounds] #118734
10/02/07 09:16 AM
10/02/07 09:16 AM
Joined: Oct 2002
Posts: 1,226
Atlanta
bvining Offline
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Matt,
I wasnt going to introduce the concept of camber, but you are right, wing on planes dont rotate.

And Timbo, thats interesting, I didn't know that.

I've always been able to relate whats going on with a modern wing mast with whats happening on a passenger jet. Probably because I spend so much time on passenger planes.

Re: A class results from Hop [Re: bvining] #118735
10/02/07 09:27 AM
10/02/07 09:27 AM
Joined: Jan 2005
Posts: 6,049
Sebring, Florida.
Timbo Offline
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Well, passenger jets only have to fly right side up, but the competition acro stuff has to do both, changing the angle of attack gives one side of the wing more lift, thus they can fly with a 100% symetrical airfoil. If you put a big enough engine on it, you can make a barn door fly, but they had to put two of them on the F4! <img src="http://www.catsailor.com/forums/images/graemlins/grin.gif" alt="" />

Inside joke for any of you sled drivers out there.

Our soft sails are akin to the Wright Bro's. early cloth covered wings. Wing development has come a long way in the past 100+ years, but we are still using soft wing technology. It does add to ease of use (you can roll them up and put them in a sock) and keep our costs down.

Who wants to be a "Wing Sherpa" at a regatta and buy a huge box to carry it in? Not too many, so I predict the Wing, while being obviously better ie. generating more lift, will not catch on in large numbers. Too cumbersome to transport, might be too fragile if you land on it in a capsize... and too expensive to replace if (excuxe me, I meant WHEN) you break it. <img src="http://www.catsailor.com/forums/images/graemlins/blush.gif" alt="" />

Last edited by Timbo; 10/02/07 11:21 AM.

Blade F16
#777
Re: A class results from Hop [Re: us183] #118736
10/02/07 02:25 PM
10/02/07 02:25 PM
Joined: Mar 2002
Posts: 138
California!
Inter_Michael Offline
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California!
Can the wing rigged cat be righted solo after a capsize? Has this been tried, or tested? Furthermore, if one should pitchpole in big air, how likely is the mast to stay in one piece?

Re: A class results from Hop [Re: Inter_Michael] #118737
10/02/07 03:34 PM
10/02/07 03:34 PM
Joined: Jul 2006
Posts: 1,147
Bay of Islands, NZ
W
warbird Offline
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Bay of Islands, NZ
maybe this

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Re: A class results from Hop [Re: warbird] #118738
10/02/07 04:38 PM
10/02/07 04:38 PM
Joined: Apr 2007
Posts: 334
Seattle,Wa
Don_Atchley Offline
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Don_Atchley  Offline
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Posts: 334
Seattle,Wa
WOW
That's really flying a hull to the limit. <img src="http://www.catsailor.com/forums/images/graemlins/ooo.gif" alt="" />
And check the guy doing a hand stand on the upper hull.
Those kids and their wacky toys!


Hobie Tiger 2003
Re: A class results from Hop [Re: warbird] #118739
10/02/07 05:23 PM
10/02/07 05:23 PM
Joined: Jan 2005
Posts: 6,049
Sebring, Florida.
Timbo Offline
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Man, that looks fast, what with the reduced drag by keeping only one hull in the water and the lift from the sideways wing...and check out that trapeeze style, upside down and backwards! <img src="http://www.catsailor.com/forums/images/graemlins/shocked.gif" alt="" />


Blade F16
#777
Re: A class results from Hop [Re: lesburn1] #118740
10/02/07 05:41 PM
10/02/07 05:41 PM
Joined: Sep 2007
Posts: 757
japan
erice Offline
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japan
thanks for all those pics lesburn1, very interesting to see close ups of things people are talking about here, like those narrow daggers, rudders and of course the wing

in the oops pics you have what looks to be the wreckage of a homebuilt? ply cat called "kiwi magic"

what happened to it, stress failure, collision?

long way to bring a boat from new zealand to have that happen to it

eric e


eric e
1982 nacra 5.2 - 2158
2009 weta tri - 294
Re: A class results from Hop [Re: erice] #118741
10/02/07 05:47 PM
10/02/07 05:47 PM

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Re: A class results from Hop [Re: us183] #118742
10/04/07 02:33 PM
10/04/07 02:33 PM
Joined: Oct 2002
Posts: 1,226
Atlanta
bvining Offline
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Re: A class results from Hop [Re: mbounds] #118743
10/04/07 05:22 PM
10/04/07 05:22 PM
Joined: Aug 2001
Posts: 1,307
Asuncion, Paraguay
Luiz Offline
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Asuncion, Paraguay
Quote
The flaps increase the camber, not the angle of attack.


According to the online book "See How It Flies" from John Denker, flaps increase the camber and the angle of attack.

He uses the definition of angle of attack as being the angle of the wing relative to a position where it would provide zero lift. Your definition might be different.


Luiz
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